“For the Jews require a sign, and the Greeks seek after wisdom, but we preach Christ crucified, to the Jews a stumbling block, and to the Greeks foolishness.” – l Cor. i. 22.
THE success attending the modern schemes for carrying natural conviction to the human mind, and so captivating men is accounted for by predictions going before, concerning The man of sin, the son of perdition, the dragon, the beasts, and every form in which anti-christ has does or shall hereafter appear.
The wonderful boasting about new
light reflected from seminaries, Sunday schools, tracts,
anxious benches, camp or protracted meetings, and all other
signs and lying wonders, sought by Jews or Gentiles, and
supplied by ancient Jews or modern proselytes, is but the
development of the powers of darkness, which men will
choose rather than light, according to the declaration of the
word of Cod. The Jews require a sign!
The Greeks seek after wisdom. The research of the ancient
Greeks after knowledge is proverbial, and when appropriately
directed was laudable; for all the sciences of this world are
valuable in their place, but altogether inferior to and
disconnected from that wisdom which cometh from above.
The error of the Greeks was not simply that they sought after
wisdom, but that they sought to incorporate their human
wisdom with religion. And as God had made foolish the
wisdom of this world, and hidden the things of his spiritual
kingdom from the wise and prudent of this world, and
revealed them to babes, they erred in seeking to reduce the
religion of God our Savior to human science.
To all those who, like the Greeks, are seeking after worldly wisdom, the
gospel of Christ in the simplicity in which it was preached by
Paul, and all the primitive ministers sent forth by divine
authority, the account of a crucified Savior was foolishness.
They are led from human policy to seek religious knowledge
from the halls of literature and colleges of science. In their
estimation, it is no less foolish and absurd to look for human
science from the untutored savages, than for religious
instruction from unlettered fisherman.
What was remarkable
in the opposition of Jews and Greeks to the religion of Jesus
Christ, is blended in the modern popular theory of their
successors in delusion to the present time. And still, the
words of the apostle are as applicable as when at first
uttered, the Jews require a sign and the Greeks seek after
wisdom.
But we preach Christ crucified. The pronoun we include all
the apostles of the Lamb and true ministers of Jesus Christ.
These all preach Christ crucified, which is, in reality, both a
sign and wisdom; but not of a kind adapted to the carnal
sense of Jews and Greeks. The signs which the Jews required
were such as Christ told them should not be given to them,
and the wisdom which the Greeks sought after was: that
which God hath made foolish, and which Paul says in,
connection with this text, he did not use in his speech or
preaching: for Christ had told the Jews, “There shall no sign
be given them but the sign of the prophet Jonah.” The
preaching of Christ crucified is the sign of the prophet Jonah:
“For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the whale’s
belly, even so, shall the Son of man be three days and three
nights in the heart of the earth.” The sign of Jonah was an
emblem of Christ in the heart of the earth, of Christ crucified,
&c.; hence to preach Christ crucified, is to set forth that sign
of which our Lord spake, and the only one that God will give.
This sign not only sets forth the descent of our Redeemer
into the dark dominions of death, through his crucifixion, loaded with the transgressions of all his chosen people, for
whose offenses he was delivered up; but his triumphant
resurrection, at the time signified in the sign, for the
justification of all for whom he was delivered up. Three days
and three nights show also the extent of time that his
mystical body or any part of it should be held in that death
from which Christ is engaged to raise them up and cause
them to sit together in the heavenly places; for iii the fullness
of the dispensations of time, which are three, counting from
Adam to Moses, from Moses until the coming of Messiah, and
thence to the end of time.
As at the expiration of three days
and nights, the perfect body of Jesus left the environs of the
king of terrors, so at the end of time he shall deliver up to his
Father the fullness of his mystical body. This sign, whether
considered about that body which died on Calvary or the church which is his body and the fullness of him that
filleth all in all, is embraced in the preaching of Christ
crucified. And as the sign is of a spiritual nature, the Jews,
who look for salvation by works, and for a foundation of their
faith in external or natural signs, adapted to their carnal
sense, stumble at it; for it is to them a stumbling block. They
stumble at the word, as Peter has said, being disobedient,
whereunto they were appointed.
If therefore it were possible
by any course of preparatory study or labor, to present the
subject of Christ crucified in such a light as to enable the
Jews to understand it, and so prevent them from stumbling
at it, it would cease to be the gospel of Christ. It would fail to
be the anti-type of Jonah, and it would involve what Paul
studiously avoided, viz: that the faith of God’s people should
stand in the wisdom of men but not in the power of God. Is
the preaching of Christ crucified in this day a stumbling block
to boasting Arminians, and legal work-mongers, so that they
can neither understand nor love it? So it was when preached
by Paul, and in all cases where the doctors of divinity, as they
are called, manage to present a system or theory of religion
which can be taught in seminaries, colleges, Sabbath or other schools, by tracts, catechisms, arguments, moral
suasion, or by any other means of human device, they
present a gospel which Paul did not preach, which is another
gospel, and those who have devised it and all who preach it
are accursed; for if Paul or an angel from heaven preach any
other gospel than that which was preached in the primitive
church by the apostles, “let him be accursed.”
We need not labor to prove that religious doctrines are in
vented and taught by men in the present age, so widely
differing from the gospel preached by Paul, that instead of
avoiding, as he did, the excellency of speech which man’s
wisdom teaches, those who are engaged in promulgating
such doctrines, use enticing, or persuasive, words, the
consequence of which is, that their converts’ faith stands not
in the power of God, but in the wisdom of men.
This spurious
sort of preaching is not unproductive of faith; for
unregenerate sinners are capable of believing such systems,
and it is taught to unregenerate children and adults in
schools, as worldly sciences are taught, and they can and do
learn it upon the .same principle and with as great facility as
they can learn grammar, mathematics or mechanical
operations, and ten converts are made to such delusions,
where one is made by grace to the faith of the gospel of
Christ. The faith therefore of a majority of modern converts,
being destitute of spiritual life, is dead faith.
To the worldly wise, who have confidence in their superiority
of knowledge and talents, the gospel of the blessed
Redeemer is foolishness. The Grecian philosophers could but
regard the doctrine of salvation through the blood and
righteousness of one that was crucified, with contempt. They
regarded the doctrine preached by Paul as an imposition, a
delusive infatuation. And to this very day, all who understand
the Christian religion to be a science, capable of being taught
in schools, and comprehended by human intellect, without the special quickening operation of the Holy Ghost, do regard
the real gospel of Christ, when preached in its primitive
simplicity and purity, as foolishness.
To all those who possess dead faith, however orthodox that
faith may be, the preaching of Christ crucified is a stumbling
block and foolishness. Hence the mighty efforts which are
made by work-mongers to remove the stumbling block, and
the offense of the cross of Christ, and the cunning craftiness
of the wise and prudent of this world, to invent and practice
upon some principle which they regard as an improvement
upon the gospel as preached by the apostle Paul.
New Vernon, N.Y.,
March 15, 1843
Elder Gilbert Beebe
Editorials Volume 2 Pages 243 – 247
Elder Gilbert Beebe
Editorials Volume 2 Pages 243 – 247
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