“For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive.” – (1Co 15:2).
Inspiration reveals the truth and the work of God. Not one
word of all that he has declared shall fail. The reason is, the Holy One is the
I AM, the Almighty. Both in wisdom and power, the Most High is unlimited. With
him is absolute sovereignty. In all his attributes, God is limitless, perfect, and sovereign. To deny this is a denial of both his sovereignty and his
Godhead.
It is an absolute truth, therefore, that the omnipotence of
the Almighty is equal to and co-extensive with his omniscience. So not one
thing of all that God hath spoken shall fail to come to pass. For his power is
infinitely above and greater than all other powers. His kingdom ruled overall, and his dominion subjected all beings and things to his “eternal purpose.” This
was fully proved in the person of his incarnate Son, whose voice at once
subdued and controlled all creatures and things to whom he spoke, whether
animate or inanimate, raving devils and men, warring seas and winds, hopeless
maladies and remorseless death, all yielded at once to his simple word. Jesus
spoke but once, the Lord makes no efforts – never tries. Of himself, he says, “I
will.” To his people, he says, “You shall.” “He speaks, and it is done; he
commands, and it stands fast.” “The Lord of hosts hath sworn, saying, Surely as
I have thought, so shall it come to pass: and as I have purposed, so shall it
stand.” This is our God, the God of Israel, his people, the Lord God omnipotent.
He is the Rock; his work is perfect. He is our refuge, our salvation, our
defense. O, how safe and good it is to be sheltered under his almighty wing!
How fearful and woeful to us is our relationship in Adam!
Our whole lifetime in the flesh is but the realization and experience of the
solemn fact that we are in Adam. Here we sow in tears. Thorns and thistles
abound. All the mighty works of merciful power which Jesus wrought, blessedly
healing all the afflicted and raising up the dead, were overcoming and removing
the ruin that is ours in Adam. So all these gracious miracles of the second man
are typical of his mighty work of redemption. To his wondering disciples, he
said, “My meat is to do the will of him that sent me, and to finish his work.”
“Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners.” “And thou shalt call his
name Jesus: for he shall save his people from their sins.”
Salvation, therefore, is the work of Jesus – the salvation
of his people. They are his people in every dear and sacred relation and
meaning of the term “his people, “yet they are sinners. The text shows that
their sins and death are because they are in Adam. Therefore, they are born of
the flesh, and are flesh. So Jesus taught. All in Adam dies. Hero, none are
exempt. “By man came death.” “Death passed upon all men, for that all have
sinned.” All sinned in the one man, Adam. “By one man’s disobedience, many were
made sinners.” “For the wages of sin is death.” “That as sin hath reigned unto
death.” All these solemn facts are positive and absolute, unconditional and
irresistible. This is the dominion of sin by man and in Adam. “There is no
discharge in that war.” “All have sinned, and come short of the glory of God.”
Whence, then, cometh obedience and righteousness, salvation and life! Not from
Adam, nor from any who are in Adam, nor from the flesh; for in the flesh
dwelleth no good thing, said Paul. Jesus, who spake as no other man, makes a
clear distinction between “that which is born of the flesh,” and “that which is
born of the Spirit;” for he says the one “is flesh,” and the other “is spirit.”
Therefore, that we may have life and obedience, righteousness and salvation, we
must be in Christ. It is a divine mystery, not known to the wise of the world,
that we who now dwell in the flesh are in Christ Jesus, and he lives in us. Paul
thus states this truth: “But of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is. made
unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption.” All
this we need, and need it because “in Adam all die;” but this is all we need
and shall receive. Our God has made his and our Christ all this to us, and it
is of the Father that we are in Christ. Chosen in him before the foundation of
the world, and blessed in him with all spiritual blessings according as we were
chosen in him. This choice and these blessings are positive and sure,
therefore, because they were vouchsafed to all the chosen of God in Christ
before the world was. This blessed fact places all spiritual blessings
infinitely above every conditional principle and basis, and secures them to us,
“not according to our works” or obedience, but according to God’s choice. And
since all spiritual blessings were given to us in Christ according as God hath
chosen us in him, these blessings are no more conditional or contingent on our
part than the choice itself. And more than all spiritual blessings, we do not
need nor shall ever receive. Where, then, is there any place or need for
conditional spiritual blessings? And since all spiritual blessings are ours in
Christ according to the will and choice of God, why should it be thought that
God bestows them upon us according to our will and choice? In this connection
Paul goes on and says, “Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children
by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will, to the
praise of the glory of his grace, wherein he hath made us accepted in the Beloved,
in whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins,
according to the riches of his grace.” In all this way of life and salvation
unto sinners, the sovereign choice and pleasure and power of God supremely
prevail, and all “according to the riches of his grace.” In the wisdom and love
of God he ordained it thus, because “so it seemed good in his sight,” and he
saw that there was no other way that would glorify him and bring them into the
blessing of life.
“In Christ shall all be made alive.” But every man in his
own order: Christ the first-fruits; afterward they that are Christ’s at his
coming.” The clause “in Christ” qualifies and limits the “all” that shall be
made alive. It is because they are in Christ that they shall be made alive.
None who are not in Christ shall be made alive. All die in Adam because they
are in him. They could not die in Adam unless they first lived or had their
being in him. When a living tree dies, all in it die, because the life of the
tree is the life of all its members. So it is with all in Adam. “Even so shall
all in Christ be made alive.” In Christ is perfect obedience, holiness, and
life. So all in him shall be made righteous by his obedience. All sin and death
shall be separated from them, and they shall be perfected in the holiness and
life of Christ. His unfailing word to them is, “Because I live, ye shall live
also.” “And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die.” “He that
believeth on me hath everlasting life.” This one falls asleep in Christ, but is
not dead. For in Christ is no sin nor unrighteousness nor death, but
righteousness and life and peace. The sin and curse, and death are in Adam – in
our mortal flesh. So for the sins of his people, Christ was put to death in the
flesh, but quickened by the Spirit, to die no more. Thus, our risen Lord made
an end of sin and abolished death for his people.
In his resurrection, Christ was the firstborn from the dead
among many brethren. “Now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the
first-fruits of them that slept.” He was “declared to be the Son of God with
power, according to the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead.”
Now, all that Christ is in holiness and life and power, he is all this to all
in him, and they shall know the power of his resurrection, shall be perfectly
conformed to his divine image, and shall know the glory of his ascension into
heaven. All this is by the power of the Lord God Almighty and the riches of his
grace. The death of all in Adam is the line present – ”all die” but the text
and its connection show clearly that the resurrection unto the life in Christ,
of all who sleep in him, is in the future time – ”shall all be made alive.” “We
know that, when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as
he is.” In our mortal flesh, we cannot thus see the glorified man Christ Jesus.
John was given a glimpse of him in his glory, but he said, “And when I saw him,
I fell at his feet as dead.” Paul said, “Knowing that he which raised up the
Lord Jesus shall raise up us also by Jesus, and shall present us with you. For
our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more
exceeding and eternal weight of glory.” “When Christ, who is our life, shall
appear, then shall ye also appear with him in glory.” “For I reckon that the
sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory
which shall be revealed in us.” For this, the holy Son of God prayed, saying,
“Father, I will that they also, whom thou hast given me, be with me where I am;
that they may behold my glory, which thou hast given me: for thou lovedst me
before the foundation of the world.” “Afterward they that are Christ’s at his
coming.” When they die in Adam, at the dissolution of their mortal man or body,
they fall asleep in Christ, and in him they shall be made alive when he shall
come the second time without sin unto salvation. “For the Lord himself shall
descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the
trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first. Then we who are alive
and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the
Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.” This will be the
perfect fulfillment of the Lord’s prayer for us, and we shall be with him where
he is and behold his glory. “And as we have borne the image of the earthy, we
shall also bear the image of the heavenly.” “Have borne” is past, “shall also
bear” is to come. We now bear the image of Adam after the outward man, and the
image of Jesus after the inward man; so we now, in part, bear the image of the
two heads, the earthly and the heavenly. Bat God has predestinated his foreknown
and chosen people to be entirely conformed to the image of his Son, whom he
raised up from the dead. This good work of grace in us shall be gloriously
finished when we receive the adoption, for which we now wait in
hope, “to wit, the redemption of our body.” This will be our change, of which
Paul says, “Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall
all be changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for
the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we
shall be changed. For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this
mortal must put on immortality. So when this corruptible shall have put on
incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be
brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory. O
death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory! The sting of death is
sin, and the strength of sin is the law. But thanks be to God, which giveth us
the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.” Then, O then! ”in Christ shall all
be made alive.” “Then cometh the end, when he shall have delivered up the
kingdom to God, even the Father; when he shall have put down all rule and all
authority and power. For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his
feet. The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death.” The infinite and
almighty wisdom and power of God in Christ Jesus our risen and glorified
Redeemer shall gloriously triumph in the fulfillment of all this great and
wonderful mystery of godliness, according to his own will, notwithstanding the
opposition of all the wicked, who hate God and his sovereign power, and the
unbelief of some of his own people. “If we believe not, yet he abideth
faithful: he cannot deny himself.” Paul again says, “For our conversation” (our
citizenship and inheritance) “is in heaven; from whence also we look for the
Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ: who shall change our vile body, that it may be
fashioned like unto his glorious body, according to the working whereby he is
able even to subdue all things unto himself.” In the divine assurance of this
faith and hope, afflicted Job said, “All the days of my appointed time will I
wait, till my change come.” And David said, “As for me, I will behold thy face
in righteousness: I shall be satisfied when I awake with thy likeness.” So
shall we all.
Hoping to “attain unto the resurrection of the dead,” yours
in Jesus,
D. BARTLEY.
Crawfordsville, Ind., March 27, 1901.
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