“HOW SHOULD MAN BE JUST WITH GOD?” IBeebe) 1835 Signs of the Times

“HOW SHOULD MAN BE JUST WITH GOD?”

Job, ix. 2.—Of all the considerations in which fallen man is interested, there are none of greater magnitude than that presented in the above text. Man is a fallen sinner, cursed by the holy law, and doomed to a perpetual and eternal death, by the inflexible justice of the immutable Jehovah, and is deeply concerned in the investigation of this momentous subject. With rapid strides, the sons of men are hurrying through this mortal state of existence at the termination of which, we are to launch into the everlasting regions of our final destiny. With earnest solicitude for the knowledge of the truth, and with ardent prayer for light from the Sun of Righteousness, whose effulgent beams alone are sufficient to illuminate our depraved, bewildered, and perverted understandings; let us seriously enquire into the scriptural ground of a sinner’s justification before God.

It would be a reflection on the character of the thrice Holy God, to suppose that he would save a sinner in his sins, without a complete justification, based upon a righteousness commensurate with the utmost demand of Law and Justice; and as we are by nature destitute of saving faith, and he that believeth not is condemned already, and the wrath of God abideth on him, the question returns, How should man be just with God? That there is indeed a way the scriptures abundantly demonstrate, and the fact is perhaps universally admitted; but the how, presents a mystery into which the angels desire to look—and it can hardly be a matter of surprise, that men should entertain various opinions on this sublime and momentous subject.

Had we access to all the knowledge on this subject, of the learned and wise men of this world, it could by no means lead us into the mystery; for the Sovereign God has hidden these things from the wise and prudent of our age, because so it has seemed good in his sight. But Blessed forever be his name, He has revealed it to babes. Hence while human wisdom and knowledge utterly fail, Divine Revelation unlocks the cabinet of the eternal world. True Lion of the tribe of Judah prevails to look upon the Book—to open the seals thereof, and by his Holy Spirit to disclose the sacred contents, in which a full development of the way of a sinner’s justification before God is made. Leaving all human speculations on the subject, let us look alone to Revelation, let us apply, and look alone to the Holy Oricle, to settle the point which ever has, and still does involve the professing world in conflict and disputation, viz.: How should man be just with God? Here from the mouth of God may we be informed wither justification or salvation, be of God, or of men—whither of grace or works—or jointly of men and of God; and by grace connected with works—whither this mongrel system can be sustained by the Bible or not; nothing can be more certain than that it is a very popular doctrine in this our day. That God is the grand or efficient cause of justification—that works are the grand or efficient means—that men are the efficient agents who employ the necessary works or means, and that grace has no more to do in the justification of a sinner than to help man perform his part. Under the impression that this is the plan of life and salvation, we see men setting themselves about the work in great earnest, inventing and trying many projects to move upon God to save sinners, and to induce sinners to consent to be saved—to induce God to lay aside his own, and adopt their plan; we see a number of men engage by agreement to occupy different rooms, but symultaniously to pray for some one unregenerate individual on whom they have engaged to bestow their united efforts; monthly concerts of prayer for specific objects, are horns of the same beast—contrivances to prevail on God to do the will of man.—Let us not be understood to speak against prayer, or even social prayer meetings, wither monthly weekly, or otherwise; the abomination we wish to detect and expose is that of previously agreeing upon—may we say an assault upon the throne of God—by covenanting that they will not give the matter up until the Lord complies with their requests. Now Christians are aware from Revelation that they know not how to pray as they ought, but the Spirit helpeth their infirmities, and maketh intercession for them with groanings which they cannot utter. Hence, as they know not, they cannot agree beforehand how they will pray, or for whom in particular they will supplicate the throne of grace. When God is graciously pleased to pour out upon them the spirit of grace and of supplication, then they open their mouths wide in prayer, and the Spirit indicates their petitions; for the Spirit knoweth what is the mind of God, and maketh supplication for such things as God designs to bestow; even as our Lord has informed us that they who worship the Father, must worship him in spirit and in truth.

To move upon the unconverted or dead sinner, Protracted Meetings, Anxious Benches, and a great variety of other machinery, have been brought into requisition, but with as little success as their attempts to induce the Holy One to vary from his fixed purpose of grace and salvation. The entire brood that pass (among men) for Benevolent Institutions, are Birds of the same feather, and all respond to the popular creed, before mentioned, viz: God is the cause—works are the means—men are the agents—and Grace a name for nothing. But we digress; we proposed to leave the speculations of men, and come directly to the fountain of truth—the Bible—and there ask, How should man be just with God? And first, we enquire, is justification of God, or of men? Let the Bible answer: “Who shall lay any thing to the charge of any of God’s Elect? It is God that justifieth.” Rom. viii. 33. “That he (God) might be just, and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus,” Rom. iii. 26. “Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called; and whom he called them he also justified,” Rom. viii. 30. Here then our first question is settled forever; it is God that justifieth—” “Neither is there salvation in any other,” Acts, iv. 12. We next enquire, does God justify the sinner by his grace freely, or for and in consideration of their works? To the Bible again: “Being justified freely by his Grace, through the redemption that is in Jesus Christ,” Rom. iii. 24: see also Titus, iii. 7. Can it be possible for anyone to be justified freely by the grace of God, and yet in some sense by works after all? What saith the scriptures? “Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and NOT by the works of the law; for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified,” Gal. ii. 16. “For if Abram was justified by works, he hath whereof to glory, but not before God.—Now to him that worketh (read this ye workmongers,) is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt. But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness,” Rom. iv. 2, 5. “Who hath saved us and called us with an holy calling, not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus before the world began,” 2 Tim. i. 9. And again, if we could possibly make it appear consistent with scripture, that a sinner could be justified by works, his salvation is made in that case to depend on his evil, not on his good works; for the Apostle expressly declares, “Not by works of righteousness, which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost,” Titus, iii. 5. But once more we enquire, may not a sinner’s justification depend jointly on grace and on works? Let the Bible answer: “And if by grace, then it is no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace: but if it be of works, then it is no more grace: otherwise work is no more work,” Rom. xi. 6.

Seeing then, that Justification is of God and not of men—that it is of grace and not of works, the conclusion is inevitable that all the modern schemes, plans, efforts, labors, &c. of pious or impious men are abortive and vain, and that the only ground on which we are at liberty to hope justification with God, is that which wholly excludes works, and is from the foundation to the top-stone, exclusively of grace, which is through the blood and righteousness of our Lord Jesus Christ.

In the stupendous plan of grace which provides for the justification of God’s Elect, Christ and his people are identified in an indissoluble union; He as their head representative and surety, has voluntarily pledged himself in the covenant of life and peace, to present them holy and without blame before his throne at the last day, iv. 44. Hence all their responsibility to law and justice, devolved on him—all their sins were charged to his account, and all being summed up were laid on him, Isa. liii. 6. And he bear them in his own body on the tree—He was delivered up (to law and justice) for their offences, and raised again for their justification, Rom. iv. 25. “By one offering he hath perfected forever them that are sanctified (or set apart to him,) Heb. x. 14. Thus, as the representative of his people, and their surety to the law, He was numbered with the transgressors, Isa. liii. 12—that is, law and justice viewed him in this relation as the debtor, delinquent, or transgressor; for on no other ground could justice Smite the Shepherd, Zach. xiii. 7: But standing here in the law room, and place of his people, his soul was poured out unto death; Isa. liii. And so having fulfilled the divine law in his life, he bore its tremendous penalty in his death, and having paid the utmost farthing, and completely and eternally cancelled all that stood against him, on his people’s account, he burst the confines of the tomb, in glorious conquest over sin, death, and hell—arose to live forever, and hold the keys of hell and death, and in his resurrection brought life and immortality to light, and by his knowledge justified many, having borne their iniquities; Isa. liii. 11: Thus in his resurrection from the dead, our Lord revealed himself the way, John, xiv. 6, and the only way in which it was, or is possible for man to be just with God, for he himself was “God with us,” Mat. i. 23: God was manifest in the flesh, justified in the spirit, 1 Tim. iii. 16. And inasmuch as he who had become sin for us, or bore our sin, had cancelled the demand of justice—had risen, and was justified in the spirit, by virtue of his obedience, by his blood & righteousness as his people’s representative, his people were justified with him, and in him, and by him, and through him. The relation which he bore to his people rendered it impossible that he should be justified alone; his people were justified with him. Hence as he is God with them, they are just with him—they were crucified with him, Gal. ii. 20; Dead with him, Rom. vi. 8. And as he promised the Church, by the mouth of the prophet, Thy dead men shall live, together with my dead body shall they arise, Isa. xxvi. 19. They are risen with him, and in every nation they that fear God and work righteousness are accepted with him; Acts, x. 35: And it is his will that all that the Father has given him, shall be with him where he is, John, xvii. 24: and He shall see the travail of his soul and shall be satisfied, Isa. liii. 11. The great question then is answered, and the only way that man can be just with God, is brought to light in the gospel; but vain is the help of man.

‘No blood of birds, nor blood of beasts,
Nor hyssop branch, nor sprinkling priest,
Nor running brook, nor flood, nor sea,
Could wash our dismal stain away.

Jesus, my God, thy blood alone
Hath power sufficient to atone;
Thy blood can make me white as snow—
No Jewish type could cleanse me so.’

We had anticipated much pleasure in visiting our Brethren at the north, as intimated in our last number, but the present prospect is that we shall be disappointed: the present state of the roads, together with the indisposition of our family, hurry of business, &c, presents impediments that we cannot easily surmount. Should we yet be favored with an opportunity, we still hope to see them sometime during the present winter.